Day 9: Brown Stock: Roasting, Fond, and Flavor Development
Brown Stock: Roasting, Fond, and Flavor Development
Unit
Unit 2: Stocks, Soups, and Sauce Fundamentals
Class Length
4 to 6 hours
Station Focus
Stocks / prep
Deliverables
Exit ticket, Station checklist
Learning Objectives
· Explain why roasting creates deeper flavor for brown stock
· Build brown stock with controlled simmer and skim
· Identify and manage fond without burning
Key Vocabulary
· fond
· deglaze
· roast
· maillard reaction
· simmer
Chef Demo (what the chef shows)
· Roast bones and mirepoix safely
· Deglaze roasting pans
· Start brown stock and set skim schedule
Lab (what students do)
· Roast bones and vegetables; monitor color
· Deglaze with water or wine and add to pot
· Run stock station rotation: skim, temp check, top up
Quality and Safety Standards
· Deep brown color without burnt bitterness
· No rolling boil
· Work area kept clean during long cook
Assessment and Evidence
· Brown stock log: times, temps, observations
· Taste comparison: white vs brown stock
Homework / Reflection (10 to 20 minutes)
· Write 3 signs you burned your stock
· List 4 dishes that use brown stock